2nd Vocab
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2nd Vocab - Details
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🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
Assertion | A strong statement |
Antithesis | Statement opposed to another assertion (Not this, but that) |
Anticipate an Objection | Addressing an objection before someone can raise it |
Direct address | Speaking directly to someone |
Rebuttal | Final opposition to an assertion, disproving or refuting |
Reduce to the absurd | Showing the foolishness of an argument (usually through sarcasm) |
Parallelism | When a writer or speaker expresses ideas of equal worth with the same grammatical form. (I came, I saw, I conquered) |
Overstatement | Saying considerably more that the situation warrants, usually to be ironic |
Rhetorical Question | Asking a question without desiring a response |
Repetition | Deliberately repeating words or phrases to achieve a certain purpose |
Anaphora | A special kind of repetition where words or phrases are repeated at the beginning of clauses |
Sarcasm | Bitter or ironic language directed to cut or cause pain |
Juxtaposition | Placing two opposite things side by side for comparison |
Asyndeton | Leaving out conjunctions (apples, carrots, bananas) |
Polysyndeton | Adding conjunctions (apples and carrots and bananas) |
Allusion | Indirect reference to literary, artistic, scientific, or historical people, places, or things for effect |
Metaphor | A direct comparison between two unlike things for related effects (not using like or as) |
Personification | Human characteristics given to nonhuman things |
Simile | A comparison using like or as |
Diction | Word choice |
Imagery | Language used to evoke mental pictures; appeals to your senses |
Syntax | Sentence structure |
Irony | Is the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning. |
Arugment | A set of statements, each supporting the others, that presents a position or viewpoint. An argument contains a hook, claim, support, concession & refutation, and call to action. |
Call to action | Voices a final plea |
Claim | Assert or affirm strongly; states your belief and what you wish to argue |
Concession | The act of yielding; recognizes the arguments made by the other side |
Refutation | At length against the opposing viewpoint by proving your side has more validity |
Support | He act of bearing the weight of or strengthening; the reasoning behind your argument |
Theme | The subject matter of a conversation or discussion; the underlying message |
Topic sentence | Asserts an opinion about a specific topic |
Transition | The act of passing place to the next; used in writing to make ideas flow together |
Cohesion | How the structure and content of a sentence or text is linked together to create meaning |
False generalizations | A type of false reasoning in which speakers don't have enough evidence to support a broad conclusion, or they selectively leave out details and come to a quick conclusion |
Pas de deux | A dance for two people, typically a man and a woman |
Implication | An idea that is communicated indirectly, through a suggestion or hint |
Consciousness | Our awareness of ourselves and our environment |
Demolition | Destruction |
Anecdote | A short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person |
Hostility | Unfriendliness; hatred |