BOTANY
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| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| Botany came from the Greek word botane means | Plant or herb |
| Botany came from the french word | BOTANIQUE |
| Study of life forms | BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES |
| Study of matter and energy | PHYSICAL SCIENCES |
| The process of science commences with an observation | Observation and Defining the problem. |
| The process of gathering data that helps you generate a possible explanation, a preliminary conclusion or even a guess about the problem | Forming a hypothesis |
| Experimentation tests whether your prediction is accurate and thus your hypothesis is supported or not. | Testing a Hypothesis through experimentation |
| If the result of the experiments supports your hypothesis, you may now draw a scientific theory out of your experiments. | Formulation conclusion |
| Study the structures and functions of important biological molecules such as proteins and nucleic acids | Plant molecular biology |
| Is the study of the chemical interactions within plants, including the variety of chemicals that plants produce | Plant biochemistry |
| Encompasses the structures, functions, and life processes of plant cells | Plant cell biology |
| Is microscopic plant structure (cells and tissues) | Plant anatomy |
| Refers to the structures of plant parts such as leaves, roots, and stems, including their evolution and development. | Plant morphology |
| Study such processes as photosynthesis and mineral nutrition to understand how plants function | Plant physiology |
| Is the study of the interrelationships among plants and between plants and their environment | Plant ecology |
| A subdiscipline of systematics, deals with the description, naming, and classification of plants | Plant taxonomy |
| Study of the plants and human relationship | ETHNOBOTANY |
| Study of Plant diseases | Phytopathology |
| Deals with utilization of plants for economic purposes | Economic Botany |
| What are the major Characteristics of Plants as living Organism?(1-7) | 1. Plants are high organized 2. Plants Take in and used up energy 3. Plants responds to stimuli 4. Plants Grow and Develop 5. Plants Reproduced 6. Plant DNA transmits information from one generation to the next 7. Plant Population undergo genetic changes over time |
| Organisms are categorized based on the number of cells, they can be ________ or ________ | Unicellular Multicellular |
| Having or consisting of a single cell | Unicellular |
| Consisting of many cells | Multicellular |
| A simple internal organization: it lacks the nucleus and other membrane-bounded organelles commonly found in eukaryotic cells | Prokaryotic Cell |
| Cells that lack nuclei | Eukaryotic Cell |
| Generally larger and have more complex structures | Eukaryotic Cell |
| The genetic material of eukaryotic cells is located in a? | Membrane-bounded nucleus |
| Outer boundary of a living cell | Plasma membrane |
| Contains pores lined with protein molecules | Nuclear envelope |
| An enclosed space consisting of a network of flattened sacs and tubes that form channels throughout the cell interiors | Endoplasmic reticulum(er) |
| Endoplasmic reticulum is categorized into two | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER). |
| Studded with ribosomes which is primarily associated in the synthesis, secretion and storage of proteins. | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) |
| Ribosomes and associated in lipid synthesis | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) |
| Also known as Dictyosomes that serves as the packaging, processing and modification of protein and carbohydrates | Golgi apparatus |
| Golgi Apparatus is also known as? | Dictyosomes |
| Commonly known as the power house of the cell. | Mitochondria |
| Found in the cells of fat-rich seeds | Glyoxysome |