Derm
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Derm - Details
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63 questions
| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| Trunk of newborn, eosinophilic | Neonatal urtucaria |
| Neonatal haemangioma treatment | Propranolol |
| Port wine treatment | Laser (CIA) |
| MAcule, darker ad elevated in adolescence | Congenital melanocytic naevi |
| Well cir, sacral macular region | Mongolian spot/congenital dermal melanocytosis |
| Epidermis overgrowth | Epidermal naevus |
| Velvet like plaque | Epidermal naevus |
| Exzema distribution (x4) | Beard, scalp, trunk, flexures |
| Elevated IgE | Excema |
| Skin prink radioallergosorbent test | Excema (check causitive) |
| Acute excema: | Eryhtematous, weeping crusted |
| Licheniification | Chronic excema |
| Exzema management (conservative, x3) | Avoidance, emolients, occlusive bandages |
| Excema drugs: x3 | 1% hydrocortisone, calcineurin inh (tacrolimus), antihistimine, |
| Eczema herpeticum treatment | Aciclovir (maybe admission) |
| Seborrheic eczema age | First two months |
| THick yellw adherant layer on scalp (cradle cap) | Seborrheic eczema |
| Non itchy, scalp, face, neck, armpits, diaper | Sebhorreic excema |
| Sebhorreic excema scalp treatment | Sulphur, salicylic acid, ketocanozole shampoo |
| Sebhorreic excema body treatment | Emollients, mild cortico |
| Most common napkin rash | Irritant/ammonia dermatitic |
| Irritant/ammonia dermatitic casue | Nappy not changed, proteases/urea splitters in stool, |
| Groin but flexures spared | Irritant/amonia dermatitis |
| Scalded rash in nappy area | Irritant/amonia dermatitis |
| Irritant/amonia dermatitis treatment | Protective emollient, cortico |
| Candida treatment | Nyastatin |
| Impetigo causors | Staph, strep |
| Impetigo areas | Face neck hands |
| Honey coloured crusty lesions | Impetigo |
| Mild Impetigo treatment | Topical AB, mupirocin |
| Severe Impetigo treatment | Flucloxacillin |
| Scalded skin syndrome cause | Exfoliaive staph toxin |
| Scalded skin syndrome symptoms | Fever mailais, crusting around ENT area, tender skin |
| Scalded skin syndrome sign> | Nickolskys: desmosomes>denudation |
| Scalded skin syndrome treat | Penicillin, analgaeisa, emollients |
| HPV spread | Dirsect contact |
| (2)Scalded skin syndrome treat (2) | Salicylic acid, cryotherapy |
| Pearly papule w/ central umbillication | Molluscum contagiosum |
| Molluscum contagiosum treatmnt | Antibac/cryo |
| Herpes spreas | Mucous membranes |
| HSV1 vs 2 | 1 lip 2 wily |
| Herpes treat and method | Aciclovir (topical then IV) |
| Herpes symptoms (6) | Asymp, cold sores, gingivostomatitis, skin, eye, CNS |
| Gingivostomatitis age | HErpes1, 10 months to 3years, high fever (2 weeks) (IV needed; mouth sore) |
| White pustules, painful, beside nail bed | Herpetic whitlows |
| Chickenpox virus | Varicella zoster |
| Bact + chickenpox> | Toxic shock, necrotising fasciitis, encephalitis, purpura fulminans |
| Chickenpox rx | Valaciclovir (adults), VZIG |
| KErion (large, pustular patch) | Ringworm |
| Scaly patchy alopoecia | Tinea capitis (scalp ringwoorm) (UV) |
| Scabies locaitons | Fingers, toes, axillae, penis, buttocks, soles (family spread) |
| Scabies treatment | Whole fam, Permethrin cream, |