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lower limb: JOINTS - Leaderboard
lower limb: JOINTS - Details
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27 questions
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| Hip bone: nony joint pubic symphysis: secondarily cartilaginous joint obturator membrane: syndesmosis sacroiliac joint: synovial joint | List joints of pelvic girdle and their type |
| Hip: ball and socket knee: bicondylar and saddle tibiofibular joints: flat and syndesmosis talocrural: hinge surgical subtalar: complex irregular transverse tarsal: ? | List joints of free lower limb and their type |
| Superior pubic lig. inferior pubic lig. | What ligaments are associated with pubic symphysis? |
| Interpubic disc | What structure can we find inside pubic symphysis? |
| Sacrospinous lig. sacrotuberous lig. obturator membrane | List ligaments of pelvic syndesmoses |
| Anterior sacroiliac lig. posterior sacroiliac lig. interosseous sacroiliac lig. | Name ligaments important for sacroiliac joint |
| Auricular surface of sacrum auricular surface of hip bone | Name bony elements forming sacroiliac joint |
| Acetabulum head of femur | Name bony elements forming hip joint |
| Flexion-extension abduction-adduction supination-pronation | Name movements of hip joint |
| Ligament of head of femur transverse acetabular lig. iliofemoral lig. pubofemoral lig. ischifemoral lig. acetabular labrum | List ligaments of hip joint |
| 126 degrees | What is the correct inclination angle for femur that is not coxa valga or vara? |
| Iliofemoral | What ligament prevent hyperextension of hip? |
| Pubofemoral lig. | What ligament prevent excessive abduction of hip? |
| Ischiofemoral lig. | What ligament limit internal rotation of hip? |
| Tibiofemoral joint patellofemoral joint | What joints is knee joint made of? |
| Medial and lateral condyle of femur medial and lateral condyle of tibia | What bony elements make the tibiofemoral joint of knee joint? |
| Patellar surface of femur articular surface of patella | What bony elements make the patellofemoral joint of knee joint? |
| Medial: larger C-shaped convex edge fixed to tibial collateral ligament Lateral: smaller circular convex edge free | List differences between medial and lateral meniscus |
| Meniscofemoral joint meniscotibial joint | Name joints related to meniscus |
| TRUE | Internal and external rotation of knee joint occur mainly at meniscotibial joint |
| TRUE | Flexion and extension of knee joint occur mainly at meniscofemoral joint |
| Subpopliteal bursa: tendon of popliteus/lateral condyle of femur | List bursa related to popliteus muscle and where it is located |
| -limits anterior rolling of femur during extension, converting it to spin -prevents hyperflexion of knee joint -prevents anterior displacement of femur -stabilizes femur when walking downhill | What is the function of posterior cruciate lig.? |
| - connects lateral and medial meniscus anteriorly - prevents menisci from mooving forward when knee is extended | What is the function of transverse lig. of knee? |
| They unwinde | What happens to cruciate ligaments during internal rotation? |