Neurobion
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🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
NA | NA |
It transmits electrical impulse from the sensory receptors going to the CNS. | Sensory or Afferent |
NA | NA |
It governs the internal organs | Visceral |
A division of motor or efferent that is voluntary, skeletal muscle. | Somatic Nervous System |
A division of motor or efferent that is involuntary that includes glands, smooth and cardiac. | Autonomic Nervous System |
NA | NA |
A division of ANS that produces fight or flight response. | Sympathetic Division |
A division of ANS that happens after adrenaline rush (rest and repair) | Parasympathetic Division |
A type of ependymal cell that produces CSF | Non-ciliated ependymal cells-choroid plexus |
A type of ependymal cell that helps CSF flow throughout the brain. | Ciliated Ependymal Cells |
It forms the myelin sheath in the CNS | Oligodendrocyte |
A neuroglia in the PNS that supply nutrients to the surrounding neurons and have some structural functions. | Satellite Cell |
A type of neuron which transmits impulses from the receptor to the CNS. | Sensory/Afferent Neuron |
A type of neuron which transmits impulses from the CNS to the effectors (muscles and glands). | Motor/Efferent Neuron |
A type of neuron which analyzes. A neuron that is in between of efferent and an afferent neuron. | Association/Interneuron |
A type of neuron where the soma is located on the periphery. Amacrine and horizontal cells in the retina are examples. | Pseudounipolar |
Its also known as nerve impulse. Wave of electrical fluctuation that travels along neuron's plasma membrane. | Action Potential |
What type of action potential conduction is in a myelinated axon. It is as if jumps from one node of Ranvier to another. | Saltatory Conduction |
A layer of the retina that contains axodendritic synapses between the photoreceptor cells and dendrites of bipolar and horizontal cells. | Outer Plexiform Layer |
A layer of the retina that contains axodendritic synapses between axons of bipolar neurons and dendrites of ganglion cells and amacrine cells. | Inner Plexiform Layer |
This hemisphere utilizes creativity. (arts, music, etc.,) | Right cerebral hemisphere |
This hemisphere utilizes logical thinking (has good memory) | Left cerebral hemisphere. |
The hemispheres in the cerebrum are connected by? | Corpus Callosum |
Intestine-like convolutions in the brain are called? | Gyri or Gyrus |
Frontal lobe can store _______ | Short Term Memory |
A portion in the temporal lobe can store _______ | Recent Memory |
Cerebral cortex can store _______ | Long-term memory |
A midbrain contains the cranial nerves of? | CN III and CN IV |
Which colliculus is involved in visual reflexes? | Superior Colliculus |
Which colliculus is involved in auditory reflexes? | Inferior Colliculus |
It is a collective term for superior and inferior colliculi | Corpora Quadrigemina |
A part of the brainstem the contains the reflex centers associated with eye and head movement. | Midbrain |
It is also located in the midbrain that is responsible for pupillary pathway. | Edinger Westphal Nucleus |
A pons varolli contains what cranial nerves? | CN V and CN VIII |
A medulla oblongata contains what cranial nerves? | CN IX and XII |