level: Hinduism
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Hinduism
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hindu scripture | Vedas |
knowledge | Veda |
Heard | Shruti |
Remembered | Smruti |
Holy men | Rishis |
Hindu sage (especially learned) | Seer |
Hymn knowledge | Rig Veda |
Chant knowledge | Sama Veda |
Ceremonial knowledge | Yajur Veda |
Knowledge from fire priest | Atharva Veda |
Hymns of praise | Samhitas |
Teachings about the self and Ultimate reality from the last part of the Vedas | Upanishads |
scripture that sums up the fundamental ideas of Hinduism | Bhagavad Gita |
Divine reality of external universe | Brahman |
Divine reality of the self | Atman |
Illusion | Maya |
the endless cycle of birth and suffering and death and rebirth | Samsara |
To be released from the samsara (cycle) | Moksha |
Caste system - either hereditary or occupational | Varna |
Priest | Brahmin |
warrior, noble, ruling | Kshatriya |
Merchants, artisans | Vaishya |
servant, worker | Shudra |
untouchable, outside of caste system | Mlechcha or Candala |
economic security/power | Artha |
social and religious duty | Dharma |