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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

Question	Answer
image manipulation, and image grabbing and plagiarism	types of image-specific issues
process of bringing changes to a digitized image or the art of transforming an image to convey what you want	image manipulation
images are manipulated in order to maintain this in which media audiences may want to buy or subscribe to	visual impression
a common concern among citizens in the management and affairs of local, state, and national government	public interest
determine how much prominence a news story is given by a media outlet, and the attention it is given by the audience	news values
tabloidization, envelopmental journalism, sensationalism	news and biases
change in the style of journalism away from politics and foreign affairs towards entertainment and celebrities	tabloidization
bribery of mass media personnel, usually through cash put in envelopes. write news favorable to one party/side	envelopmental journalism
subject matter, language, or style producing designed to produce startling or thrilling impressions or to excite and please vulgar taste. for mindlessly calling attentions	sensationalism
proper label to use when analyzing so-called "fake news"	information disorder
misinformation disinformation malinformation	3 types of information disorder
false information is shared, no harm is meant	misinformation
false information is knowingly shared to cause harm	disinformation
genuine information is shared to cause harm (sharing confidential information to the public)	mal-information
satire or parody misleading content imposter content fabricated content false connection false context manipulated content	7 forms of information disorder
no intention to cause harm but has potential to fool	satire or parody
misleading use of information to frame an issue or individual	misleading content
when genuine sources are impersonated	imposter content
new content is 100% false, designed to deceive and do harm	fabricated content
when headlines, visual or captions don't support the content	false connection
when genuine content is shared with false contextual information	false context
when genuine information or imagery is manipulated to deceive	manipulated content
ac-dc and payola	audio-specific issues
use of media collection to attack or defend certain personalities	AC-DC
unethical practice of record promoters paying DJs or radio programmers to favor particular songs over others	Payola