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level: Motors and Loudspeakers

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Motors and Loudspeakers

QuestionAnswer
Explain the Insides of a D.C MotorThere is simply a Current Carrying Coil, that is between 2 Opposites Poles of a Magnet.
Explain how the Electric Motor works-So, since the Coil in there has the Current moving in Opposite Directions in the 2 Sides, and that its Perpendicular to the Magnetic Field, the 2 Sides will have a Force, that is Opposite to each other -Since the Coil is on a Spindle, the Coil can Rotate. -The Electric Motor also has a Split-Ring commutator, which just allows the Motor to rotate in the Same Direction, by Swapping the Contacts every Half-turn -This Direction can change. The Poles can be swapped around, and the Current can also change Direction.
What factors influence the Speed of the Motor-Current -Turns in the Coil -Magnetic Flux Density
How can Fleming's Left Hand Rule come into use for an Electric Motor-It can show if the Coil is going Clockwise, or Anticlockwise
Loudspeaker, what happens here in terms of Magnetism-So the Force can be used to make things Move back and Forward -The loudspeaker has a Coil of Wire, that has a Magnet surrounding it, and another Magnet in the Coil -A.C Currents are given to the Coil of Wire, that is Wrapped around the Base of the Cone. -The Current makes a Magnetic Field, it acts with the Magnetic Field from the Magnets; the Coil has to Move in a Direction -Since however its A.C current, the Current will keep changing Direction. If the Current's Direction Change, the Movement of the Coil will also change. -This change in Movement will make the Cone Vibrate. These Vibration makes some Pressure Variations in the Surroundings, Sound is created