| accessory | accessōrius, a, um |
| tip of elbow | acromion, ī, n. |
| wing | āla, ae, f. |
| angle | angulus, ī, m. |
| anomaly | anōmalia, ae, f. |
| forearm | antebrachium, ī, n. |
| ring | anulus, ī, n. |
| entrance | apertūra, ae, f. |
| arched, arch-shaped | arcuātus, a, um |
| atrium, the upper chamber of each half of heart | ātrium, ī, n. |
| upper arm | brachium, ī, n. |
| bronchus | bronchus, ī, m. |
| ball | bulbus, ī, m. |
| small head | capitulum, ī, n. |
| carotid | carōticus, a, um |
| wrist | carpus, ī, m. |
| brain | cerebrum, ī, n. |
| neck, neck-like structure | collum, ī, n. |
| colon | cōlon, cōlī, n. |
| linking, junction | commissūra, ae, f. |
| condyle | condylus, ī, m. |
| skull | crānium, ī, n. |
| large | crassus, a, um |
| diameter | diameter, trī, f. |
| deltoid, resembling Greek letter delta | deltoīdeus, a, um |
| finger | digitus, ī, m. |
| back | dorsum, ī, n. |
| duodenum (the first division of small intestinal 12 fingerbreadths in length) | duodēnum, ī, n. |
| hard | dūrus, a, um |
| flexure, bend, angulation | flexūra, ae, f. |
| bottom | fundus, ī, m. |
| funicle (a small, cordlike structure composed of several to many longitudinally oriented fibres, vessels, ducts) | fūniculus, ī, m. |
| ganglion, nerve node | ganglion, ī, n. |
| gastric | gastricus, a, um |
| gate, entry of vessels into the body | hīlum, ī, n; hīlus, ī, m. |
| humerus | humerus, ī, m. |
| hypoglossal, under the tongue | hypoglōssus, a, um |
| intestine | intestīnum, ī, n. |
| a narrow passage connencting two larger cavities or parts of organ | isthmus, ī, m. |
| jejunum, part of the small intestine between the duodenum and ileum | jējūnum, ī, n. |
| lip | labium, ī, n. |
| the widest, wide (in anatomy) | lātissimus, a, um |
| ligament | ligāmentum, ī, n. |
| small lobe | lobulus, ī, m. |
| lobe | lobus, ī, m. |
| long | longus, a, um |
| lymphatic | lymphaticus, a, um |
| big, large | magnus, a, um |
| ankle | malleolus, ī, m. |
| the biggest (in anatomy big) | māximus, a, um |
| situated in/towards the median | mediānus, a, um |
| membrane/ thick layer of tissue | membrāna, ae, f. |
| metatarsus, behind the fingers in the foot | metatarsus, ī, m. |
| muscle | mūsculus, ī, m. |
| muscular layer around heart | myocardium, ī, n. |
| nose | nāsus, ī, m. |
| nerve | nervus, ī, m. |
| node | nōdus, ī, m. |
| nucleus, kernel | nucleus, ī, m. |
| nourishing | nūtrīcius, a, um |
| oblique | oblīquus, a, um |
| closing | obtūrātōrius, a, um |
| belonging to ocular movements | oculomōtōrius, a, um |
| eye | oculus, ī, m. |
| esophagus | oesophagus, ī, m. |
| prominent curve process of the ulna, elbow spur | ōlecrānon, ī, n. |
| optical | opticus, a, um |
| organ | organum, ī, n. |
| a small opening (especially entrance into a hollow organ or canal) | ōstium, ī, n. |
| ovary | ōvārium, ī, n. |
| palate | palātum, ī, n. |
| a flat triangular muscle at the back of the knee | popliteus, a, um |
| prostate gland | prostata, ae, f. |
| fourth | quārtus, a, um |
| radius | radius, ī, m. |
| branch | rāmus, ī, m. |
| rectum | rēctum, ī, n. |
| straight | rēctus, a, um |
| red | ruber, bra, brum |
| serrated, sawtooth | serrātus, a, um |
| skeleton | skeleton, ī, n. |
| spermatic | spermaticus, a, um |
| under the clavicle | subclāvius, a, um |
| groove | sulcus, ī, m. |
| ankle bone, talus bone | tālus, ī, m. |
| tarsus | tarsus, ī, m. |
| thymus gland | thymus, ī, m. |
| belonging to the thyroid gland | thyroīdeus, a, um |
| triangle | trigōnum, ī, n. |
| tubercle (a small knob) | tūberculum, ī, n. |
| uterus | uterus, ī, m. |
| ventricle | ventriculus, ī, m. |
| a large entrance | vestibulum, ī, n. |
| nourishment | alimentum, ī, n. |
| rod-shaped microbe | bacillus, ī, m. |
| concretion, stone | calculus, ī, m. |
| comminutive | comminutīvus, a, um |
| extreme | extrēmus, a, um |
| jaundice | icterus, ī, m. |
| intestinal obstruction | īleus, ī, m. |
| infectious | īnfectiōsus, a, um |
| instrument | īnstrūmentum, ī, n. |
| a restriction in blood supply to tissues, causing a shortage of oxygen that is needed for cellular metabolism | ischaemia, ae, f. |
| injured | laesus, a, um |
| place | locus, ī, m. |
| teacher, counsellor | magister, trī, m. |
| method | methodus, ī, f. |
| delay | mora, ae, f. |
| measles | morbillī, ōrum, m. |
| disease | morbus, ī, m. |
| newborn | neonātus, ī, m. |
| egg | ōvum, ī, n. |
| danger | perīculum, ī, n. |
| period | periodus, ī, f. |
| a benign nodule | polypus, ī, m. |
| prevention | praeventia, ae, f. |
| boy | puer, ī, m. |
| refuge, place which gives safety | refugium, ī, n. |
| scribal | scrīptōrius, a, um |
| spasm | spasmus, ī, m. |
| suppository | suppositōrium, ī, n. |
| traumatic, accidental | traumaticus, a, um |
| farthest, the last | ultimus, a, um |
| ointment | unguentum, ī, n. |
| mighty | validus, a, um |
| poison | venēnum, ī, n. |
| caused by parasitic worms | verminōsus, a, um |
| virus | vīrus, ī, n. |
| alive, living | vīvus, a, um |
| before | ante (prep. with acc.) |
| no | nōn |
| through | per (prep. with acc.) |
