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Index
»
PHARMACOLOGY 2
»
CVS
»
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
maintain homeostasis depending on the continuous & controlled movement of blood thru capillaries Consists: Heart & Blood vessels (AVC)
CVS – aka blood-vascular, circulatory system
where the blood performs its ultimate transport function
Microscopic capillaries
the organ that keeps the blood moving through the vessels. If it loses its pumping effectiveness for even a few minutes, the individual's life is jeopardized pumps about 5 liters of blood every minute throughout life
Heart
Blood Circulation IN ORDER
1 S / I vena cava 2 Right atrium 3 Tricuspid valve 4 Right ventricle 5 Pulmonary artery 6 Lungs 7 Left atrium 8 Mitral valve 9 Left ventricle 10 Aorta 11 Distribute to tissues
Which has thicker walls? 1 Left or Right ventricles ? 2 Left or Right atrium ?
1 Left ventricles 2 Left atrium
1 The only part that carry deoxygenated blood 2 The only part that carry oxygenated blood
1 Pulmonary artery 2 Pulmonary vein
Rhythmic beat of the heart is __
myogenic
Heart is influenced by the Autonomic Nervous System. 1 Increases the heart rate 2 Decreases the heart rate
. 1 Norepinephrine 2 Acetylcholine
Rhythmic beat of the heart depends mostly on this Pacemaker of the heart most rapidly beating part of the heart Controls heart rhythm and initiates contraction of the heart
Sinoatrial Node
Impulse of the Heart (In order)
1 Sinoatrial Node 2 Atrio-ventricular Node 3 Atrio-ventricular Bundle 4 Ventricles
1 Chronotrophic effect 2 Volume of blood ejected by the heart per beat 3 Inotropic Effect
1 Tachycardia (fast heart rate) 2 Stroke volume 3 Increased force of contraction
Volume of blood pumped in one minute; depends on the heart rate and stroke volume
Cardiac Output HR x SV