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level: Lecture 3

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Lecture 3

QuestionAnswer
How to get ionized/ non ionized forms of a product?Using Henderson's
Talk about aspirin absorptionMost aspirin is non-ionized so it gets easier to blood As a defense of excess aspirin, we administer bicarbonate to alkalinize stomach and not absorb aspirin by becoming ionized
What is carrier-mediated membrane transport?For non-lipid soluble molecules, rapid, active transport (if against gradient) or facilitated (if with gradient) Active (needs energy, has saturation, selectivity and competitiveness/ occurs at specific places like BBB neurons and renal tubules and liver) Facilitated (No energy needed, just a carrier, usually for endogenous products but can be used by drugs (glucose by RBC/ Choline by neurons to make Ach)
How is filtration transport?Through pores like urinary excretion
How are endo and exocytosis?Endo (phago or pino) and Exo (NTs)