| A model illustrating the changes in a country's population during economic development, showcasing shifts in birth and death rates. | Demographic Transition Model (DTM) |
| What does the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) depict? | The Demographic Transition Model (DTM) illustrates how a country's population changes throughout economic development, focusing on shifts in birth and death rates. |
| The condition in which a country's population grows due to a birth rate higher than the death rate. | Natural Increase |
| How is the concept of "natural increase" defined in demographic terms? | Natural increase occurs when a country's birth rate exceeds its death rate, leading to population growth. |
| The condition in which a country's population shrinks due to a birth rate lower than the death rate. | Natural Decrease |
| What characterizes a situation of "natural decrease" in a country's population? | Natural decrease occurs when a country's birth rate is lower than its death rate, resulting in a population decline. |
| Elements influencing changes in population size, including birth and death rates. | Population Growth Factors |
| What factors determine whether a country's population grows or shrinks, according to the Demographic Transition Model? | Population growth is influenced by the relationship between birth and death rates as outlined in the Demographic Transition Model. |
| The correlation between economic development and the timing of changes in birth and death rates. | Development and Birth/Death Rates |
| How does economic development correlate with changes in birth and death rates, according to the Demographic Transition Model? | Death rates typically begin to fall before birth rates as countries become more developed, influencing population dynamics. |
| The process where the composition of a population undergoes changes over time, including shifts in average age and gender distribution. | Demographic Transition |
| What does the term "Demographic Transition" refer to? | Demographic Transition is the process through which the composition of a population changes over time, involving alterations in average age and gender distribution. |
| The makeup or structure of a population, often characterized by age distribution and gender ratios. | Population Composition |
| What aspect of a population does "population composition" describe? | Population composition refers to the structure or makeup of a population, including age distribution and the proportion of males to females. |
| The change in the median age of a population over a specific period. | Average Age Shift |
| What does "average age shift" indicate in the context of demographic transition? | Average age shift refers to the change in the median age of a population, illustrating demographic changes over time. |
| The alteration in the proportion of males and females within a population. | Gender Distribution Change |
| How is "gender distribution change" defined in the context of demographic transition? | Gender distribution change refers to the shift in the proportion of males and females within a population during the demographic transition. |
| The patterns and changes in the population structure of the Philippines over time. | Population Dynamics for the Philippines |
| What does "population dynamics for the Philippines" encompass? | Population dynamics for the Philippines refer to the patterns and changes in the structure of the Philippine population, including shifts in average age and gender distribution. |
| The process of improving the economic well-being and quality of life of a society. | Economic Development |
| What does the term "economic development" signify? | Economic development refers to the process of enhancing the economic well-being and quality of life within a society. |
| A model illustrating the relationship between birth and death rates and their connection to the level of economic development. | Demographic Transition Model (DTM) |
| How is the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) related to economic development? | The DTM illustrates the correlation between birth and death rates and their connection to the level of economic development. |
| The initial stage of the Demographic Transition Model characterized by high birth and death rates. | Stage 1 of DTM |
| What characterizes the first stage of the Demographic Transition Model? | Stage 1 is marked by high birth and death rates. |
| Nations with a lower average income per person, often facing economic challenges. | Low-Income Countries |
| Which countries are typically found in Stage 1 of the DTM, and what is their economic status? | Most low-income countries, which face economic challenges, are often in Stage 1 of the DTM. |
| The phenomenon of having a high number of births during the first stage of the DTM. | High Birth Rates in Stage 1 |
| What characterizes birth rates in Stage 1 of the DTM? | In Stage 1, birth rates are very high. |
| The occurrence of a significant number of deaths during the first stage of the DTM. | High Death Rates in Stage 1 |
| What characterizes death rates in Stage 1 of the DTM? | In Stage 1, death rates are also high. |
| The lack of availability and accessibility to birth control methods like condoms. | Limited Access to Contraception |
| What contributes to high birth rates in Stage 1, according to the provided information? | Limited access to contraception, such as condoms, is a factor contributing to high birth rates in Stage 1 of the DTM. |
| Insufficient presence of medical facilities, doctors, and education, contributing to high death rates in Stage 1. | Lack of Healthcare Infrastructure |
| Why are death rates high in Stage 1 of the DTM? | In Stage 1, death rates are elevated due to a lack of doctors, hospitals, limited education, and understanding of diseases and their spread. |
| The reduction in the number of deaths during the second stage of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM). | Death Rate Decline in Stage 2 |
| What occurs with the death rate in Stage 2 of the DTM? | In Stage 2, the death rate begins to fall. |
| Enhanced knowledge of diseases achieved through education, contributing to a decline in death rates. | Improved Understanding of Diseases |
| What factors contribute to the reduction in death rates in Stage 2 of the DTM? | The decline in death rates in Stage 2 is often attributed to improved understanding of diseases through education. |
| Enhancements in healthcare infrastructure leading to better medical services and contributing to lower death rates. | Health System Improvement |
| How does the improvement of health systems influence death rates in Stage 2 of the DTM? | Better health systems contribute to a decline in death rates during Stage 2. |
| Improvements in dietary habits and nutritional status contributing to better overall health. | Diets and Nutrition Enhancement |
| What aspects of health are likely to improve in Stage 2 of the DTM? | Diets and nutrition are likely to improve, reducing malnourishment and enhancing overall health. |
| The continuation of high birth rates during the second stage of the DTM. | High Birth Rates in Stage 2 |
| What characterizes birth rates in Stage 2 of the DTM? | Birth rates remain high during Stage 2. |
| A rising awareness that children are likely to live longer, influencing birth rates in Stage 2. | Increasing Life Expectancy Perception |
| Why do birth rates stay high in Stage 2 according to the information provided? | Birth rates remain high because people do not yet fully realize that their children are likely to live longer. |
| Employment opportunities predominantly in the agricultural sector during Stage 2. | Jobs in Agriculture |
| What economic factor contributes to the high birth rates in Stage 2 nations? | Stage 2 nations usually have many jobs in agriculture, making having lots of children advantageous. |
| The benefit of having many children, often linked to economic and cultural factors in Stage 2 nations. | Population Advantage of Many Children |
| Why is having lots of children advantageous in Stage 2 nations? | In Stage 2, having lots of children is advantageous due to economic factors, particularly the abundance of jobs in agriculture, and the historical cultural norms. |
| The phenomenon where birth rates approach the level of death rates during Stage 3 of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM). | Birth Rate and Death Rate Convergence |
| What characterizes the relationship between birth rates and death rates in Stage 3 of the DTM? | In Stage 3, birth rates are falling and approaching the level of death rates. |
| Enhanced availability and accessibility to birth control methods, contributing to declining birth rates. | Improved Access to Contraception |
| What factor contributes to falling birth rates in Stage 3 of the DTM? | Improved access to contraception contributes to declining birth rates. |
| Growing confidence that children will survive to adulthood, influencing family planning decisions. | Belief in Child Survival |
| How does the belief that children will survive to adulthood impact birth rates in Stage 3? | The belief that children will survive to adulthood leads to reduced birth rates as families plan accordingly. |
| The rise in educational attainment among females, influencing family planning choices and contributing to lower birth rates. | Increased Female Education |
| How does increased female education influence demographic patterns in Stage 3? | Increased female education contributes to lower birth rates as women make more informed family planning decisions. |
| An economic emphasis on manufacturing activities, often observed in Stage 3 economies like Vietnam and India. | Manufacturing Focus |
| What economic focus characterizes Stage 3 economies, contributing to changing demographic patterns? | Stage 3 economies, such as Vietnam and India, often focus on manufacturing, reducing the historical need for large agricultural labor forces. |
| The reduction in the significance of agricultural employment, diminishing the need for large families to work on farms. | Decline of Farm-Based Employment |
| Why does the need for having lots of children to work on farms diminish in Stage 3 nations? | Stage 3 economies, focusing on manufacturing, witness a decline in farm-based employment, reducing the need for large families on farms. |
| The ongoing enhancement of healthcare infrastructure, leading to further reductions in death rates in Stage 3. | Continuing Healthcare System Improvement |
| How do healthcare systems contribute to the demographic dynamics in Stage 3? | Continued improvement in healthcare systems leads to further reductions in death rates during Stage 3. |
| The demographic stage characterized by low birth and death rates, indicating an advanced level of economic development. | Stage 4 of DTM |
| What defines Stage 4 of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM)? | Stage 4 is characterized by low birth and death rates, indicative of advanced economic development. |
| A demographic stage where the population is shrinking, observed in countries like Japan. | Population Decline in Stage 5 |
| What is unique about Stage 5 of the DTM, particularly in countries like Japan? | Stage 5 is characterized by population decline, a phenomenon observed in countries like Japan. |
| In which demographic stage is the United Kingdom, as per the Demographic Transition Model? | The United Kingdom is in Stage 4 of the Demographic Transition Model. |
| Japan is the only major High-Income Country (HIC) in Stage 5, experiencing population decline. | Major HIC (AC) in Stage 5 |
| Which major High-Income Country (HIC) is in Stage 5 of the DTM, with its population declining? | Japan is the only major HIC in Stage 5, witnessing population decline. |
| Reduced birth rates in Stage 4 due to factors such as low infant mortality, good access to contraception, and equal education access. | Low Birth Rates in Stage 4 |
| What contributes to low birth rates in Stage 4, exemplified by the UK? | Low infant mortality, good access to contraception, and equal access to education contribute to low birth rates in Stage 4. |
| Reduced death rates in Stage 4 attributed to factors like excellent healthcare systems, high education levels, and high incomes. | Low Death Rates in Stage 4 |
| What factors contribute to low death rates in Stage 4, as seen in the UK? | Excellent healthcare systems, high education levels, and high incomes contribute to low death rates in Stage 4. |
| Well-developed and efficient medical infrastructure contributing to low death rates. | Good Healthcare Systems |
| How does the quality of healthcare systems impact death rates, particularly in Stage 4? | Good healthcare systems contribute to low death rates in Stage 4 economies. |
| A high average level of education among the population, leading to improved health awareness and outcomes. | High Education Levels |
| How does high education levels influence demographic patterns in advanced stages like Stage 4? | High education levels contribute to improved health awareness and outcomes, resulting in low death rates in Stage 4. |
