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Index
»
Medical terms 3rd edition
»
Chapter 1
»
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
recidiva
relapse
rezolutii
resolutions
a sudden uncontrollable attack
paroxysm
varf
peak
convalescenta
convalescence
(philosophy) a philosophical theory of the functions of signs and symbols
semiology
a collection of pus in a body cavity (especially in the lung cavity)
empyema
captusit
padding
rinichi
kidneys
oftalmo, ocular
eyes prefix
auriculo, oto
ear
pulmones pl
pulmo
tiupl care se ocupa cu
pulmonologist
pulmonari, pneumo
lungs pref
ren
kidneys
renes pl
ren
nefro-adj
kidneys
-
nefrologist
femeie
gyne
histerectomia
uter extraction
surgical removal of one or both testicles
orchiectomy
of or related to the genital and urinary organs or their functions
genitourinary
cite sufix
cell
a externa
to discharge
-
to admit
bubonic plague
black death
buboes pl
bubo
coagulation
blood clothing
a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin
thrombus
ambolai
ambolis
recurring again and again
recurrent
-
repsint
walking by a person who is asleep
somnambulation
stapedes pl
stapes
a small bone; especially one in the middle ear
bonelet
oscioare
ossicle
ciocan
hammer
malei pl
malleus
scarita
stirrup
nicovala
anvil
surgical removal of the stapes of the middle ear
stapedectomy
oftalmolog
ophthalmologist
orbita
socket
ulcior
eye sore
prefix durere
odynia
-
repsint
diabet insipid
insipidus
diabet zaharat
mellitus
a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood; any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst
diabetes
intoxicare cu plumb
lambatism
intoxicare cu ciuperci
mycetism
loss of hair (especially on the head) or loss of wool or feathers; in humans it can result from heredity or hormonal imbalance or certain diseases or drugs and treatments (chemotherapy for cancer)
alopecia
imunitate naturala
inmate immunity
a inghiti
acquired
condition in which swallowing is difficult or painful
dysphagia
abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements
dyskinesia
practica
practice
someone who practices a learned profession
practician
specialist
practitioner
medic de familie
GP
an occupation requiring special education (especially in the liberal arts or sciences)
profession
boala a muncii
occupation disease
risc profesional
occupation hazard
all of the living human inhabitants of the earth
mankind
to use
to employ
hier
to emplay
to avoid
to prevent
the act of preventing
prevention
the prevention of disease
prophylaxis
tratament profilactic
prophylactic treatment
medical care
health care
(medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.)
therapy
adequate
proper
the act of punishing
punishment
a wrongful act that the actor had no right to do; improper professional conduct
malpractice
miracles
marvels
tantari
mosquitos
a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system (especially in children)
orthopedist
acute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves
neuralgia
neoplasm
tumor
manusa
midwife
a physician specializing in obstetrics
obstetrician
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way)
caesarean
ace
needles
acupunctura
stylostixis
stimula
stimulate
a medicine used to relieve pain
painkiller
-
endorphins
a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint
kneecap
tibial
tibia
fibuli pl
fibula
heel bone
calcaneus
splint bone
calf bone
limitat/redus
scarce
corectitudine
soundness
introspecție
insides
sănătos
sound
a physician who specializes in surgery
surgeon
a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
surgery
to operate on a pacient
to perform surgery on a patient
to have a surgery performed
to undergo surgery
luxation
dislocation
dislocated
luxated
coxa-coxae pl
coxal adj
mandibulae
mandibule
tibia
skin bone
medication order
prescription
neintrecut
to unsurpassed
non prescrpition drags=over counter
tips of drags OTC
painkiller/analgesics
Ex OTC
antibiotics. anticoagulant
presc
nutrition/regiemn
diet
nutritionist
dietitionist
hydrotherapy
water cure
a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land
sea bathing
light diet
slender diet
level
stage
feverish-adj=febril
fever
a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection
pyrexia
injury
wound
to injure
to wound
the same
homo
diferit
hetero
de fapt
actually
revolutionary
groundbreaking
sfat
advice
a tine parte
to baise
tisular
tissue
tendonita
tendonitis
inflammation of muscle tissue
myositis
gaster
gastro pref
the middle muscular layer of the heart wall
myocardium
localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply
infarction
cardiac stop
cardiac arrest
restored to life or consciousness
resuscitated
the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord
CNS
peripheral nervous system
PNS
atony
muscle tone
foods
food
disease
ailment
depleted of energy, force, or strength
exhausted
inflamatie
inflammation
to inflame
to swell
inflammation
swell-swelling
a small fluid-filled sac located between movable parts of the body especially at joints
bursa
causing physical discomfort
painful
crampa
cramp
intindere musculara
muscle strain
radacina virus
viral strain
pneumo
pulmono
primul din doi
the former
ultimul din 2
the latter
pulmonology
pulmonologist
a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action
capillary
britanic pt hemo
haemo
any gland
adeno
bloodstream
blood flow
located near the base of the neck
thyroid
in jur de noua
nineish
leuko
leuco
ik
thrombo
coagulum
clot
thrombus
blood clot
phlebitis in conjunction with the formation of a blood clot (thrombus)
thrombophlebitis
off infection/desesis
fight an
coagulation
clotting
the formation or presence of a thrombus (a clot of coagulated blood attached at the site of its formation) in a blood vessel
thrombosis
lovitura
injury
rhino-
naso-
either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose
nostril
osteo adj
osseous adj
pref bone
osteo-
hemo
hemato
patie sufix boala
pathy
therapy based on the assumption that restoring health is best accomplished by manipulating the skeleton and muscles
osteopathy
prefix muschi
myo
bonelet
osscle
a small bone; especially one in the middle ear
ossiculum sg
cervix
neck
cervices
cervix
APICES
apex EXCEPTIE
pharynx
troth
pharynges
pharynx
a consonant articulated in the back of the mouth or throat
pharyngeal adj
faringite
pharyngitides
pelves
pelvis
hip girdle=centura pelviana
pelvic girdle
pectoral girdle
shoulder girdle
pectora
pectus
viscera
viscus
corpora
corpus
naked eye
unaided eye
pt doua pers (unul altuia, unul pe celalalt)
each other
pt mai multe pers
one another
a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium)
cardiomyopathy
bol alimentar
bolus
ductless
endocrine
duct glandes
exocrine
cortices
cortex
gld suprarenale
the adrenal glandes