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Index
 »Â
HPE Bones and Muscles
 »Â
Chapter 1
 »Â
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
the part of the skull that encloses the brain
Cranium
bone linking the scapula and sternum
Clavicle
long curved bones which form the rib cage
Ribs
also known as the backbone or spine
Vertebrae
the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm (pinky)
Ulna
one of the two large bones of the forearm (thumb)
Radius
any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates
Carpal
any bone of the hand between the wrist and fingers
Metacarpal
digital bones in the hands and feet.
Phalanges
any bone of the tarsus
Tarsal
any bone of the foot between the ankle and the toes
Metatarsal
the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth
Mandible
either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings
Scapula
bone extending from the shoulder to the elbow
Humerus
a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter
Pelvis
the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes
Coccyx
the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton; extends from the pelvis to the knee
Femur
leg bone on the lateral side of the tibia
Fibular
the inner and thicker of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle
Tibia
either of two large muscles of the chest
Pectoralis
of or relating to any of the scalene muscles (between neck and shoulder)
Scalene
a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm
Deltoid
any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm)
Biceps (brachii)
any of various straight muscles in the abdomen
Rectus Abdominus
a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso
External Oblique
a muscle of the thigh that extends the leg
Quadriceps
either of two skeletal muscle in each leg arising from the tibia; provides for movement of the foot (on the front side unlike gastrocnemius)
Tibialis Anterior
either of two flat triangular muscles of the shoulder and upper back that are involved in moving the shoulders and arms (scalene on front, trapezius on back)
Trapezius
any skeletal muscle having three origins (but especially the triceps brachii)
Triceps brachii
flat muscle on the back that stretches to the sides, behind the arm
Latissimus Dorsi
any one of three large skeletal muscles that form the buttock and move the thigh
Gluteus
it has two parts, one of which forms part of the hamstrings muscle group.
Biceps Femoris
the muscle in the back part of the leg that forms the greater part of the calf; responsible for the plantar flexion of the foot (on back unlike tibialis anterior)
Gastrocnemius