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BBS2001 Threats and Defence Mechanisms
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Question:
What happens during an oxidative burst?
Author: Mirte SchattorieAnswer:
It starts during phagocytosis; 1. enzymes in the phagolysosomes are activated 2. one of them, phagocyte oxidase, converts oxygen into superoxide anion and free radicals (ROS), which are toxins 3. inducible nitric oxide synthase converts arginine into nitric oxide, which kills bacteria
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