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Unit 3 Part 2 - Ch 16: Molecular Basis of Inheritance
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Question:
Telomerase
Author: AMRIT KAURAnswer:
- If chromosomes of germ cells became shorter in every cell cycle, essential genes would eventually be missing from the gametes they produce - An enzyme called telomerase catalyzes the lengthening of telomeres in germ cells - The shortening of telomeres might protect cells from cancerous growth by limiting the number of cell divisions - There is evidence of telomerase activity in cancer cells, which may allow cancer cells to persist
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