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Clinical Immunology

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Question:

What is TII HS CDR?

Author: H K



Answer:

➢ Antibodies IgG or IgM, generated against cell surface antigens, may be cytotoxic (type IIA) or may have agonistic/antagonistic properties (type IIB) or they are generated against extracellular matrix proteins ➢ The resulting Ag-Ab complexes activate complement (via the classic pathway), leading to cell lysis or extracellular tissue damage. ➢ The target can be a red cell, a virally infected cell, or a bacterium. Type IIA /Autoantibodies against blood cells promote their destruction ➢ IgG or IgM responses to antigens located on the cell surface lead to the rapid destruction of these cells.


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H K
H K