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Clinical Immunology

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Question:

How is tx of cold reactive autoantibodies?

Author: H K



Answer:

➢ In many cases, avoidance of cold environments and other triggers of hemolysis may be all that is needed to prevent symptomatic anemia. ➢ In cases associated with a lymphoproliferative disease, treatment is directed at the underlying disorder. ➢ Rituximab is commonly used, and chemotherapy regimens used to treat B-cell cancers can be effective ➢ In severe cases, plasmapheresis is an effective temporary treatment. ➢ Transfusions should be given sparingly, with the blood warmed through an on-line warmer. ➢ Splenectomy is usually of no value and immunosuppressants have only modest effectiveness


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H K
H K