Lengua especializada second term
🇬🇧
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🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
By itself | Per se |
That is | Id est |
By that very fact itself | Ipso facto |
A ceremony held at the end of this training course, when a candidate enters the profession | Call to the Bar |
Organisation regulating the legal profession | Bar association |
In the USA, an important test taken by law-school graduates which. when passed, qualifies a person to practise law | Bar examination |
Granted entrance to the legal profession | Admitted to the Bar |
Civil wrong | Tort |
Municipal law (US) | Ordinance |
Written law for contracts (UK) | Ordinance |
Municipal law (UK) | Bylaw |
Court case | Proceeding |
A lawyer who can appear in higher courts (Scottish Barrister) | Advocate (Scotland) |
A general term for a lawyer | Attorney |
To draw up a document | To draft |
A person appointed by a company, a court or the company's creditor to wind up the company's affairs | Liquidator |
Doctors are also known as: | Physicians |
An informal way of saying "unwell" | Off colour / under the weather |
Unenthusiastic | Jaundiced |
Allergy to pollen and spring | Hay fever |
Imaginary party | Reasonable prudent person |
Compensation determined by the amount of benefit unjustly received by the breaching party | Restitution damages |
Compensation which seeks to put the non-breaching party in the position he would have been had the contract been performed | Expectation damages |
Compensation for a loss that is the natural and logical result of the breach of contract. | Actual damages |
A clause expressing the cause, motive, price or impelling motive which induces one party to enter the agreement | Consideration clause |
A clause providing that in the event that one or more provisions of the agreement are declared unenforceable, the balance of the agreement remains in force | Severability clause |
Defences to contract formation | Lack of legal capacity / duress / fraud / illegality of subject matter |
To bring on damages | To incur damages |
To agree on damages | To stipulate damages |
To determine damages | To ascertain damages |
To get back damages | To recover damages |
To expect damages | To anticipate damages |
When your skin is yellow because of a liver problem | To be jaundiced |
A doctrine of contract law that says contracts are only binding on the parties to a contract and that no third party can enforce the contract or be sued under it. | Privity of contract |
An exception to the privity of contract principle where the original contract provides for rights to be conferred on a third party. | Beneficiary contract |
A contract clause outlining when and under which circumstances a contract may be terminated | Termination clause |
The number of stock units (shares) that a company can issue as stated in its memorandum of association or its articles of incorporation. | Authorized share capital |
To bring into effect a law | To enact |
To remove a law | To repeal a law |
To establish a decision in a court case which must be taken into account in future decisions | To set precedent |
To perform one´s duties according to the obligations of the contract | To render performance |
Transfer of contractual rights and / or duties from one party to a new party | Assignation / assignment |
Aka executor - The person assigned in a will (or testament) to handle the affairs of a person who has died | Personal representative |
A parallel contract | Collateral |