Contributory factors of malnutrition in SNF

-Cognitive or physical impairment, disease processes and emotional disturbance all affect nutritional intake -Need for encouragement to eat and drink -Restricted diets are commonly prescribed and may affect palatability of food, hindering intake -Inadequate fluid intake and dehydration may be secondary to decreased thirst sensation, decreased independence, dysphagia and incontinence -Pressure injuries may occur increasing kilocalorie, protein and nutrient needs