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Marine ecology

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Question:

What benifits and disadvantages can epibionts and basibionts have from epibiosis?

Author: Asger LIndberg-Nielsen



Answer:

Benifits for epibiont: - better irradiance for algee epibionts - more water velocity for filter feeders like barncles Disadvantage for epibiont: - trophic competition with basibiont - environmental changes if host migrates Disadvantages for basibiont and also both in manyy cases: - if booth are food for same predator (shared doom) - also musle covered by barnecles are easier to crush for crabs - competition with epibiont (exploitation) - competition for nutrients (algee) - reduced reproductive output benifits for basibiont: - Associational defence (protection gained from living in close relation to different organism)


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Benifits for epibiont: 
- better irradiance for algee epibionts
- more water velocity for filter feeders like barncles
Disadvantage for epibiont: 
- trophic competition with basibiont
- environmental changes if host migrates
 Disadvantages for basibiont and also both in manyy cases: 
- if booth are food for same predator (shared doom)
- also musle covered by barnecles are easier to crush for crabs
- competition with epibiont (exploitation) 
- competition for nutrients (algee) 
- reduced reproductive output
benifits for basibiont: 
- Associational defence (protection gained from living in close relation to different organism)
1 answer(s) in total